Parte 7/7

Bibliografia

2CW (2017) ‘Secret £1bn UK War Chest Used to Fund the White Helmets and Other ‘Initiatives’, 21st Century Wire, 13 March, online: http://21stcenturywire.com/2017/03/13/secret-1bn-uk-war-chest-used-to-fund-the-white-helmets-and-other-initiatives/ 

Acuña, Rodolfo et al (2008) ‘More Than 100 Latin America Experts Question Human Rights Watch's Venezuela Report’, Venezuela Analysis, 17 December, online: https://venezuelanalysis.com/analysis/4051 

Amnesty (2011) ‘LIBYA: THE BATTLE FOR LIBYA: KILLINGS, DISAPPEARANCES AND TORTURE’, 13 September, online: https://www.amnesty.org/en/documents/MDE19/025/2011/en/ 

Amnesty (2012a) ‘Syria: Fresh evidence of armed forces’ ongoing crimes against humanity’, 13 June, online: https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2012/06/syria-fresh-evidence-armed-forces-ongoing-crimes-against-humanity/ 

Amnesty (2012b) ‘SYRIA: INDISCRIMINATE ATTACKS TERRORIZE AND DISPLACE CIVILIANS’, 19 September, online: https://www.amnesty.org/en/documents/mde24/078/2012/en/%20/ 

Amnesty (2017) ‘Human Slaughterhouse: Mass Hangings And Extermination At Saydnaya Prison, Syria’, 7 February, online: https://www.amnesty.org/en/documents/mde24/5415/2017/en/ 

Amnesty (2017a) 'Global Financial Report 2016', Amnesty International, online: https://www.amnesty.org/en/2016-global-financial-report/ 

Anderson, Tim (2010) ‘How Credible Is Human Rights Watch on Cuba?’, Monthly Review Online, 16 February, online: https://mronline.org/2010/02/16/how-credible-is-human-rights-watch-on-cuba/ 

Anderson, Tim (2016a) The Dirty War on Syria, Global Research, Montreal

Anderson, Tim (2016b) ‘Daraa 2011: Syria’s Islamist Insurrection in Disguise’, Global Research, 16 March, online: http://www.globalresearch.ca/daraa-2011-syrias-islamist-insurrection-in-disguise/5460547 

Anderson, Tim (2016c) ‘How “The Syria Campaign” Faked Its “70% Fleeing Assad” Refugee Poll’ Global Research, 17 September, online: http://www.globalresearch.ca/how-the-syrian-campaign-faked-its-70-fleeing-assad-refugee-poll/5546220 

Avaaz (2013) ‘For the women of Syria’, 20 June, online: https://secure.avaaz.org/en/syria_the_last_straw_r/ 

Azizi, Bahar and Fr. Daniel Maes (2017) ‘Sott.net Interview with Father Daniel in Syria: "There Never Was a Popular Uprising in Syria"’, SOTT, 24 June, online: https://www.sott.net/article/354637-Sott-net-Interview-with-Father-Daniel-in-Syria-There-Never-Was-a-Popular-Uprising-in-Syria 

Barnard, Anne (2013) ‘Syria and Activists Trade Charges on Chemical Weapons’, New York Times, 19 March, online: http://www.nytimes.com/2013/03/20/world/middleeast/syria-developments.html?pagewanted=all 

Bass, Gary J. (2008) Freedom’s Battle: the origins of humanitarian intervention, Vintage Books, New York

BBC (2013) UN’s Del Ponte says evidence Syria rebels ‘used sarin’’, 6 May, online: http://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-22424188 

BBC (2016) ‘Syria war: Russia halts Aleppo bombing for humanitarian pause’, 18 October, online: http://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-37689063 

Beeley, Vanessa (2015c) ‘Syria’s white helmets: war by way of deception – Part 1’, 21st century Swire, 23 October, online: http://21stcenturywire.com/2015/10/23/syrias-white-helmets-war-by-way-of-deception-part-1/ 

Beeley, Vanessa (2016a) ‘Who are Syria’s White Helmets? (terrorist linked)? 21st century Wire, 21 June, online: http://21stcenturywire.com/2016/06/21/who-are-the-syria-white-helmets/ 

Beeley, Vanessa (2016b) ' ‘Aleppo Media Centre’ Funded By French Foreign Office, EU and US', 20 September, online: http://21stcenturywire.com/2016/09/20/exclusive-aleppo-media-centre-funded-by-french-foreign-office-eu-and-us/ 

Beeley, Vanessa (2017a) ‘The REAL Syria Civil Defence, Saving Real Syrians, Not Oscar Winning White Helmets, Saving Al Qaeda’, Global Research, 2 April, online: http://www.globalresearch.ca/the-real-syria-civil-defence-saving-real-syrians-not-oscar-winning-white-helmets-saving-al-qaeda/5583020 

Beeley, Vanessa (2017b) ‘WHITE HELMETS: Severed Heads of Syrian Arab Army Soldiers Paraded as Trophies – Endorsed by Channel 4’, 21st century Wire, 21 June, online: http://21stcenturywire.com/2017/06/21/white-helmets-severed-heads-of-syrian-arab-army-soldiers-paraded-as-trophies-endorsed-by-channel-4/ 

Beeley, Vanessa (2017c) ‘SYRIA WHITE HELMETS HAND IN HAND WITH AL QAEDA’, YouTube, 22 January, online: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OBkn78q_t_Q 

Beeley, Vanessa (2017d) 'WHITE HELMETS: Taxpayers Funds Used to Finance Terrorism in Syria?', 21st Century Wire, 25 October, online: http://21stcenturywire.com/2017/10/25/white-helmets-taxpayers-funds-used-finance-terrorism-syria/ 

Bery, Sunjeev (2012) ‘A Critic Gets it Wrong on Amnesty International and Libya’, Amnesty International USA, 2 November, online: http://blog.amnestyusa.org/middle-east/a-critic-gets-it-wrong-on-amnesty-international-and-libya/ 

Bhatt, Keane (2014a) ‘The Revolving Door at Human Rights Watch’, Counterpunch, 11 July, online: http://www.counterpunch.org/2014/07/11/the-revolving-door-at-human-rights-watch/ 

Bhatt, Keane (2014b) ‘A Shared Culture of Conflict of Interest’, FAIR, 1 September, online: http://fair.org/extra/a-shared-culture-of-conflict-of-interest/ 

Blau, Uri (2017) ‘Documents Reveal How Israel Made Amnesty's Local Branch a Front for the Foreign Ministry in the 70s’, Haaretz, 18 March, online: http://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/.premium-1.777770 

Black, Ian (2014) ‘Syrian regime document trove shows evidence of 'industrial scale' killing of detainees’, The Guardian, online: https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/jan/20/evidence-industrial-scale-killing-syria-war-crimes 

Blanford, Nicholas (2011) ‘Assad regime may be gaining upper hand in Syria’, Christina Science Monitor, 13 May, online: http://www.csmonitor.com/World/Middle-East/2011/0513/Assad-regime-may-be-gaining-upper-hand-in-Syria 

Boyle, Francis (2002) Interview with Dennis Bernstein, Covert Action Quarterly, Number 73 Summer 2002, pp. 9-12, 27

.
Bricmont, Jean (2006) Humanitarian Imperialism: using human rights to sell war, NYU Press, New York 

Brown, Chris (2013) The Anti-Political theory of Responsibility to Protect’, Global Responsibility to Protect, Vol 5, Issue 4, 423-442 

Bush Centre (2017) ‘Afghan Women’s Project’, George W. Bush Presidential Centre, online: http://www.bushcenter.org/explore-our-work/fostering-policy/afghan-womens-project.html 

Cartalucci, Tony (2013) ‘UN’s Syria "Aid" Appeal is Bid to Relieve Trapped Terrorists’, Land Destroyer, 17 December, online: http://landdestroyer.blogspot.com.au/2013/12/syria-uns-aid-appeal-is-bid-to-relieve.html 

Carter, Jimmy (1980) ‘The State of the Union Address Delivered Before a Joint Session of the Congress’, The American Presidency Project, 23 January, online: http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=33079 

CFR (2000) Humanitarian Intervention: crafting a workable doctrine, A Council Policy Initiative, Council on Foreign Relations, Washington

Christensen, Beau (2016) ‘Propaganda spin cycle: 'Syrian Observatory for Human Rights' is funded by US and UK governments’, SOTT, 23 September, online: https://www.sott.net/article/329117-Propaganda-spin-cycle-Syrian-Observatory-for-Human-Rights-is-funded-by-US-and-UK-governments 

Chulov, Martin (2017) ‘Up to 13,000 secretly hanged in Syrian jail, says Amnesty’, The Guardian, 7 February, online: https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/feb/07/up-to-13000-secretly-hanged-in-syrian-jail-says-amnesty 

Chumley, Cheryl K. (2013) ‘Islamic cleric decrees it OK for Syrian rebels to rape women’, Washington Times, 3 April, online: http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2013/apr/3/islamic-cleric-decrees-it-ok-syrian-rebels-rape-wo/ 

Chronicle (2014) ‘Islamic State Group ‘Executes 700’ in Syria’, 18 August, online: http://www.chronicle.co.zw/islamic-state-group-executes-700-in-syria/ 

Clark, Wesley (2007) A Time to Lead: for duty, honor and country, St. Martin’s Press, London

CNN (2016) ‘Syria: Aleppo pounded by 'heaviest bombardment' since war began’, 21 November, online: http://edition.cnn.com/2016/11/20/middleeast/syria-aleppo-airstrikes/index.html 

Cockburn, Patrick (2011) ‘Amnesty questions claim that Gaddafi ordered rape as weapon of war’, The Independent, 23 June, online: http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/africa/amnesty-questions-claim-that-gaddafi-ordered-rape-as-weapon-of-war-2302037.html 

Colucci, Vienna (2012) ‘We Get It’, Amnesty International, 19 May, online: http://blog.amnestyusa.org/asia/we-get-it/ 

COS (2017) ‘Massive White Helmets Photo Cache Proves Hollywood Gave Oscar to Terrorist Group’, Clarity of Signal, 27 February, online: https://clarityofsignal.com/2017/02/27/massive-white-helmets-photo-cache-proves-hollywood-gave-oscar-to-terrorist-group/  

Cronogue, Graham (2012) ‘Responsibility to Protect: Syria, the Law, Politics and Future of Humanitarian Intervention Post-Libya’, Journal of International Humanitarian Legal Studies, Volume 3 issue 1, 124-159 

CSM (2013) 'Looking for Obama's agenda in Syria', Christian Science Monitor, 14 April, online: https://www.csmonitor.com/Commentary/the-monitors-view/2013/0414/Looking-for-Obama-s-agenda-in-Syria 

DOA (2010) ‘Special Operations Forces: Unconventional Warfare’, Department of the Army, Washington, TC 18-01, 30 November, online: https://nsnbc.files.wordpress.com/2011/10/special-forces-uw-tc-18-01.pdf 

Daly, Corbett (2011) ‘Clinton on Qaddafi: "We came, we saw, he died"’, CBS, 20 October, online: http://www.cbsnews.com/news/clinton-on-qaddafi-we-came-we-saw-he-died/ 

Dickinson , Elizabeth (2014) ‘The Case Against Qatar’, Foreign Policy, 30 September, online: http://foreignpolicy.com/2014/09/30/the-case-against-qatar/ 

Dunne, Tim and Katherine Gelber (2014) ‘Arguing Matters: The responsibility to protect and the Case of Libya’, Global Responsibility to Protect, 6, 326-349 

Edwards, Dave (2013) ‘Limited But Persuasive’ Evidence - Syria, Sarin, Libya, Lies’, Media Lens, 13 June, online: http://www.medialens.org/index.php/alerts/alert-archive/alerts-2013/735-limited-but-persuasive-evidence-syria-sarin-libya-lies.html 

Ferrada de Noli, Marcello (2015) ‘Swedish Doctors for Human Rights on biased allegations of ‘war crimes’ put forward by Amnesty International against Russia’, The Indicter, December, online: http://theindicter.com/swedish-doctors-for-human-rights-on-the-allegations-of-war-crimes-put-forward-by-amnesty-international-against-russia/ 

Ferrada de Noli, Marcello (2017) ‘White Helmets Video: Swedish Doctors for Human Rights Denounce Medical Malpractice and Misuse of Children for Propaganda Aims’, The Indicter, 6 March, online: http://theindicter.com/white-helmets-video-swedish-doctors-for-human-rights-denounce-medical-malpractice-and-misuse-of-children-for-propaganda-aims/ 

Fischer-Tiné Harald and Michael Mann (Eds) (2004) Colonialism as Civilizing Mission: Cultural Ideology in British India, Anthem Press, New York 

Forte, Maximilian (2012) Slouching Towards Sirte: NATO’s War on Libya and Africa, Baraka Books, Quebec

Fuchs, Richard (2015) ‘Survey leaves no doubt: Syrians are fleeing Assad’, Deutsche Welle, 11 October, online: http://www.dw.com/en/survey-leaves-no-doubt-syrians-are-fleeing-assad/a-18775789 

Gamble, Richard M. (2012) In Search of the City on a Hill: The Making and Unmaking of an American Myth, Bloomsbury Academic, London

Garamone, Jim (2000) ‘Joint Vision 2020 Emphasizes Full-spectrum Dominance’, US Department of Defence, 2 June, online: http://archive.defense.gov/news/newsarticle.aspx?id=45289 

Getty Images (2014) Syria Conflict, Photograph 479335513, Khaled Khatib/AFP/Getty Images, 18 March, online: http://www.gettyimages.com.au/detail/news-photo/the-bodies-of-two-syrian-children-lie-in-the-rubble-of-a-news-photo/479335513?license 

Graham-Harrison, Emma (2016) ‘Aleppo airstrikes restart as Russia announces major Syria offensive’, The Guardian, 16 November, online: https://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/nov/15/aleppo-airstrikes-resume-as-russia-announces-major-syria-offensive 

Hayward, Tim (2017) ‘How We Were Misled About Syria: Amnesty International’, blog, 23 January, online: https://timhayward.wordpress.com/2017/01/23/amnesty-internationals-war-crimes-in-syria/ 

Hendricks, Samuel (2016) ‘Your Aleppo appeal?’ personal email communications with this writer, 21-22 December

Heningsen, Patrick (2016) ‘Introduction: Smart Power & The Human Rights Industrial Complex’, 21st century 19 April, online: http://21stcenturywire.com/2016/04/19/an-introduction-smart-power-the-human-rights-industrial-complex/ 

Higgins, Elliot (2017) ‘Bellingcat has received money from the following: OSF, Meedan, NED [etc]’, Twitter, 6 February, online: https://twitter.com/EliotHiggins/status/828554441485869056 

Hoeffel, Joseph (2014) The Iraq Lie: How the White House Sold the War, Progressive Press, San Diego

HRC (2012) ‘Oral Update of the Independent International Commission of Inquiry on the Syrian Arab Republic’, Human Rights Commission, 26 June, online: http://www.ohchr.org/Documents/HRBodies/HRCouncil/CoISyria/OralUpdateJune2012.pdf 

HRC (2017) ‘Report of the Independent International Commission of Inquiry on the Syrian Arab Republic’ [Aleppo report], A/HRC/34/64, 2 February, online: https://documents-dds-ny.un.org/doc/UNDOC/GEN/G17/026/63/PDF/G1702663.pdf?OpenElement 

HRDAG (2017) Human Rights Data Analysis Group: funding’ online: https://hrdag.org/ 

HRI (2012) ‘Suzanne Nossel Executive Director of Amnesty International USA’, Human Rights Investigations, 30 September, online: https://humanrightsinvestigations.org/2012/09/30/suzanne-nossel-executive-director-of-amnesty-international-usa/ 

HRW (2008) ‘A Decade Under Chávez: Political Intolerance and Lost Opportunities for Advancing Human Rights in Venezuela’, September, online: https://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/reports/venezuela0908web.pdf 

HRW (2012) ‘Open Letter to the Leaders of the Syrian Opposition, Human Rights Watch, Washington, 20 March, online: http://www.hrw.org/news/2012/03/20/open-letter-leaders-syrian-opposition 

HRW (2015) ‘If the Dead Could Speak: Mass Deaths and Torture in Syria’s Detention Facilities’. Human Rights Watch, 16 December, online: https://www.hrw.org/report/2015/12/16/if-dead-could-speak/mass-deaths-and-torture-syrias-detention-facilities 

HRW (2016a) ‘Human Rights watch annual report 2016’, online: https://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/news_attachments/english_annual_report-2016.pdf 

HRW (2016b) ‘Human Rights Watch, Inc., Financial Statements Year Ended June 30, 2016’, online: https://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/supporting_resources/financial-statements-2016.pdf 

HRW (2017) Financial Statements, year ended 30 June 2016, Human Rights Watch Inc, online: https://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/supporting_resources/financial-statements-2016.pdf 

Jaber, Hala (2011) ‘Syria caught in crossfire of extremists’, Sunday Times, 26 June, online: http://www.thesundaytimes.co.uk/sto/news/world_news/Middle_East/article657138.ece 

Johnson, Adam (2015) 'HRW tries to pass off IDF crimes as Assad "barrel bombs" ', Twitter, 8 May, online: https://twitter.com/adamjohnsonNYC/status/596909627318640640 

Karon, Tony (2006) ‘Condi in Diplomatic Disneyland’, Time, 26 July, online: http://content.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,1219325,00.html 

Kennedy, Merrit (2016) ‘After Rocky Pause, Airstrikes Resume On Syria's Aleppo’, NPR, 15 November, online: http://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2016/11/15/502129917/after-rocky-pause-airstrikes-resume-on-syrias-aleppo 

Khatib al, Khaled (2015) ‘Fleeing the frontline, Marea’s poorest seek refuge in orchards’, Syria Direct, 15 September, online: http://syriadirect.org/news/fleeing-the-frontline-marea%E2%80%99s-poorest-seek-refuge-in-orchards/ 

Kovalik, Daniel (2012) ‘Amnesty International and the Human Rights Industry’, Counterpunch, 8 November, online: https://www.counterpunch.org/2012/11/08/amnesty-international-and-the-human-rights-industry/ 

Kuperman, Alan J. (2015) Obama’s Libya Debacle’, Foreign Affairs, 16 April, online: https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/libya/2015-02-16/obamas-libya-debacle 

La Barra, Yalla (2015) ‘Human Rights Watch’s Kenneth Roth’s Obsession with Bashar Al-Assad and Barrel Bombs’, Yalla la Barra, 28 August, online: https://yallalabarra.wordpress.com/2015/08/28/human-rights-watchs-kenneth-roths-obsession-with-bashar-al-assad-and-barrel-bombs/ 

Landis, Joshua (2011) ‘The Revolution Strikes Home: Yasir Qash`ur, my wife’s cousin, killed in Banyas’, Syria Comment, 11 April, online: http://www.joshualandis.com/blog/the-revolution-strikes-home-yasir-qashur-my-wifes-cousin-killed-in-banyas/ 

Laughland, Oliver (2015) ‘US should use radar to warn civilians of Syrian barrel bombs, group demands’, Guardian, 28 February, online: http://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/feb/27/us-military-warn-civilians-incoming-syria-air-strikes 

Live Leak (2015) ‘Syria - So-called "White Helmets" facilitate.an.al Nusra.execution’, 6 May, online: http://www.liveleak.com/view?i=fd8_1430900709 

Loiselle, Marie-Eve (2013) ‘The Normative Status of the Responsibility to Protect After Libya’, Global Responsibility to Protect, Vol 5, Issue 3, 317-341 

Luck, Edward C. (2009) ‘Sovereignty, Choice, and the Responsibility to Protect’, Global Responsibility to Protect 1, pp. 10–21 

MacAskill, Ewan and Julian Borger (2004) ‘Iraq war was illegal and breached UN charter, says Annan’, The Guardian, 16 September, online: https://www.theguardian.com/world/2004/sep/16/iraq.iraq 

MacFarquar, Neil (2013) ‘A Very Busy Man Behind the Syrian Civil War’s Casualty Count’, New York Times, 9 April, online: http://www.nytimes.com/2013/04/10/world/middleeast/the-man-behind-the-casualty-figures-in-syria.html 

Mackenzie, John M (Ed) (1986) Imperialism and Popular Culture, Manchester University Press, Manchester

MayDay Rescue (2015) ‘Mosab Obeidat’, 26 August, online: http://www.maydayrescue.org/content/mosab-obeidat 

McKeigue, Paul (2017) ‘Khan Sheikhoun Chemical Attack: Guest Blog Featuring Paul McKeigue’s Reassessment’, Tim Hayward, 22 December, online: https://timhayward.wordpress.com/2017/12/22/khan-sheikhoun-chemical-attack-guest-blog-featuring-paul-mckeigues-reassessment/ 

Mill, John Stuart (1859) ‘A Few Words on Non-intervention’, Fraser’s Magazine, reprinted in Foreign Policy Perspectives, Libertarian Alliance, No. 8, London, online: http://www.libertarian.co.uk/lapubs/forep/forep008.pdf 

Mill, John Stuart (1874) Dissertations and Discussions: Political, Philosophical, and Historical, Vol 3, John W. Parker and Son, New York, online: http://www.thelatinlibrary.com/imperialism/readings/mill.html 

MOA (2015a) 'Human Rights Watch Accuses Syria Of "Barrel Bomb" Damage Created By U.S. Attacks', 27 Feb, online: http://www.moonofalabama.org/2015/02/human-rights-watch-accuses-syria-of-barrel-bomb-damage-created-by-us-attacks.html 

MOA (2015b) 'Human Rights Watch Again Accuses Syria Of "Barrel Bomb" Damage Done By Others', 9 May, online http://www.moonofalabama.org/2015/05/human-rights-watch-again-accuses-syria-of-barrel-bomb-damage-done-by-others.html 

MOA (2015c) 'HRW's Kenneth Roth Continues Unfounded Accusations With Another False Picture', 15 May, online: http://www.moonofalabama.org/2015/05/hrws-kenneth-roth-continues-unfounded-accusations-with-another-false-picture.html 

MOA (2017) ‘Hearsay Extrapolated - Amnesty Claims Mass Executions In Syria, Provides Zero Proof’, Mon of Alabama, 7 February, online: http://www.moonofalabama.org/2017/02/amnesty-report-hearsay.html 

Morningstar, Cory (2015) ‘SYRIA: Avaaz, Purpose & the Art of Selling Hate for Empire’, Aletho News, 27 January, online: https://alethonews.wordpress.com/2015/05/10/syria-avaaz-purpose-the-art-of-selling-hate-for-empire/ 

Moran, Rick (2017) ‘Human Rights Watch Labels U.S. a 'Human Rights Abuser' Because of Trump’, PJ Media, 14 January, online: https://pjmedia.com/trending/2017/01/14/human-rights-watch-labels-us-human-rights-abuser-because-of-trump/ 

Narwani, Sharmine (2014) Syria: The hidden massacre, RT, 7 May, online: http://rt.com/op-edge/157412-syria-hidden-massacre-2011/ 

Naylor, Hugh (2015) ‘Islamic State has killed many Syrians, but Assad’s forces have killed more’, Washington Post, 5 September, online: https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/islamic-state-has-killed-many-syrians-but-assads-forces-have-killed-even-more/2015/09/05/b8150d0c-4d85-11e5-80c2-106ea7fb80d4_story.html?utm_term=.6b4bde8c4b47 

Nazemroaya, Mahdi Darius (2006) Plans for Redrawing the Middle East: The Project for a ‘New Middle East’, Global Research, 18 November, online: http://www.globalresearch.ca/plans-for-redrawing-the-middle-east-the-project-for-a-new-middle-east/3882 

NGO Monitor (2012) ‘Breaking Its own Rules: Amnesty's Researcher Bias and Govt Funding’, 4 June, online: http://www.ngo-monitor.org/reports/breaking_its_own_rules_amnesty_s_gov_t_funding_and_researcher_bias/  

NGO Monitor (2016) ‘Amnesty International’, 27 November, online: http://www.ngo-monitor.org/ngos/amnesty_international/ 

Nossel, Suzanne (2004) ‘Smart Power: reclaiming liberal internationalism’, Foreign Affairs, March-April, online: https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/united-states/2004-03-01/smart-power 

Oberg, Jan (2014) ‘NATO and the Destruction of Yugoslavia’, Global Research, 31 October, online: http://www.globalresearch.ca/nato-and-the-destruction-of-yugoslavia-where-it-all-went-wrong-and-lessons-were-never-learnt/5411123 

O’Connor, Tom (2017) ‘Syria’s White Helmets, subject of Oscar winning film, caught dumping dead soldiers, fire volunteer’, Newsweek, 22 June, online: http://www.newsweek.com/oscar-win-white-helmets-syria-volunteer-dump-bodies-rebels-628407 

Open Secrets (2017) ‘Employer search: Amnesty International USA’, 12 May, online: https://www.opensecrets.org/revolving/search_result.php?priv=Amnesty+International+USA 

Pérez Esquivel, Adolfo et al (2014) ‘The Corruption of Human Rights Watch’, Consortium News, 13 May, online: https://consortiumnews.com/2014/05/13/the-corruption-of-human-rights-watch/ 

Pestano, Andrew V. (2016) ‘Aleppo airstrikes resume after 3-week pause’, UPI, 15 November, online: http://www.upi.com/Top_News/World-News/2016/11/15/Aleppo-airstrikes-resume-after-3-week-pause/8561479211543/ 

Philpot, Robin (2013) Rwanda and the New Scramble for Africa: From Tragedy to Useful Imperial Fiction, Baraka Books, Montreal

Pitt, William Rivers (2003) The Project for the New American Century’, Information Clearing House, 25 February, online: http://www.informationclearinghouse.info/article1665.htm 

Plummer, Brad (2013) ‘Everything you need to know about Syria’s chemical weapons’, Washington Post, 5 September, online: https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/wonk/wp/2013/09/05/everything-you-need-to-know-about-syrias-chemical-weapons/?utm_term=.a7df48808641 

Porter, Gareth (2017) ‘A Flawed UN investigation on Syria’, Consortium News, 11 march, online: https://consortiumnews.com/2017/03/11/a-flawed-un-investigation-on-syria/ 

Postol, Ted (2017) ‘The Nerve Agent Attack that Did Not Occur’, 18 April, Washington’s Blog, online: http://www.washingtonsblog.com/2017/04/67102.html 

Press TV (2017) ‘Russian Foreign Ministry rejects Amnesty ‘fake’ report of mass hangings in Syria’, 9 February, online: http://www.presstv.ir/Detail/2017/02/09/509848/Russia-Syria-Maria-Zakharova-Amnesty-International- 

Price, Megan; Anita Gohdes and Patrick Ball (2014) ‘Updated Statistical Analysis of Documentation of Killings in the Syrian Arab Republic Commissioned by the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, August, online: http://www.ohchr.org/Documents/Countries/SY/HRDAGUpdatedReportAug2014.pdf 

Price, Megan; Anita Gohdes and Patrick Ball (2016) ‘Technical Memo for Amnesty International Report on Deaths in Detention’, Human Rights Data Analysis Group, 17 August, online: https://hrdag.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/HRDAG-AI-memo-2.pdf 

Reuters (2012) ‘U.N. Syria mission to end, new blow to peace efforts’, 17 August, online: https://www.reuters.com/article/us-syria-crisis-un/u-n-syria-mission-to-end-new-blow-to-peace-efforts-idUSBRE87F0XL20120816 

Regan, Tom (2002) ‘When contemplating war, beware of babies in incubators’, Christian Science Monitor, 6 September, online: https://www.csmonitor.com/2002/0906/p25s02-cogn.html 

Ritter, Scott (2017) ‘Ex-Weapons Inspector: Trump’s Sarin Claims Built on ‘Lie’, The American Conservative, 29 June, online: http://www.theamericanconservative.com/articles/ex-weapons-inspector-trumps-sarin-claims-built-on-lie/ 

Roth, Kenneth (2008) ‘HRW Response to Criticisms of our Venezuela Work’, Human Rights Watch, 29 December, online: https://www.hrw.org/news/2008/12/29/hrw-response-criticisms-our-venezuela-work 

Roth, Kenneth (2014) ‘Letter to Nobel Laureates’, 3 June, online: https://www.coolloud.org.tw/node/79465 

Roth, Ken (2015) ‘For the planners’, Twitter, 9 August, online: https://twitter.com/kenroth/status/630544175851769857 

Roth, Kenneth (2015a) ‘Barrel Bombs, Not ISIS, Are the Greatest Threat to Syrians’, New York Times, 5 August, online: http://www.nytimes.com/2015/08/06/opinion/barrel-bombs-not-isis-are-the-greatest-threat-to-syrians.html?_r=1 

Rothman, Noah (2014) ‘Dempsey: I know of Arab allies who fund ISIS’, YouTube, 16 September, online: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nA39iVSo7XE 

RT (2013) ‘German intelligence concludes sarin gas used on Assad’s orders – reports’, 2 September, online: https://www.rt.com/news/germany-syria-sarin-intelligence-326/ 

RT (2014) ‘Anyone but US! Biden blames allies for ISIS rise’, 3 October, online: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=11l8nLZNPSY 

RT (2016) ‘‘We don’t hide it’: White Helmets openly admit being funded by Western govts’, 19 October, online: https://www.rt.com/news/363363-white-helmets-funded-west/ 

Rushe, Dominic and Raya Jalabi (2014) ‘Facebook pressured to refuse access to Assad campaign in Syria election’, Guardian, 2 June, online: http://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/jun/02/facebook-bashar-al-assad-campaign-syria-election 

Salt, Jeremy (2011) Truth and Falsehood in Syria, The Palestine Chronicle, 5 October, online: http://palestinechronicle.com/view_article_details.php?id=17159 

Scaturro, Michael (2013) ‘Why Human Rights Groups Don't Agree on What to Do About Syria’, The Atlantic, 5 September, online: https://www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2013/09/why-human-rights-groups-dont-agree-on-what-to-do-about-syria/279360/ 

Shapiro, Jeremy (2013) ‘The Qatar problem’, Foreign Policy, 28 August, online: http://foreignpolicy.com/2013/08/28/the-qatar-problem/ 

Shetty, Salil (2014) ‘Amnesty International chief - western govts hypocritical, inconsistent on Syria’, Worlds Apart, 21 September, online: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Unl-csIUmp8 

Skelton, Charlie (2012) ‘The Syrian opposition: who's doing the talking?’, The Guardian, 13 July, online: https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2012/jul/12/syrian-opposition-doing-the-talking 

SNHR (2016) ‘Syrian Network for Human Rights’, online: http://sn4hr.org/ 

SNHR (2017) ‘Syrian Network for Human Rights: work methodology’, online: http://sn4hr.org/public_html/wp-content/pdf/english/SNHR_Methodology_en.pdf 

SOHR (2015) Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, online: http://www.syriahr.com/en/ 

Source Watch (2014) ‘Amnesty International: Discussion’, online: http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Talk:Amnesty_International  

Sputnik (2015) ‘Soros-funded ‘White Helmets’ NGO caught faking ‘civilian casualties of Russian airstrikes’ in Syria’, 30 September, online: http://www.sott.net/article/302997-Soros-funded-White-Helmets-caught-faking-Syria-casualties-report 

Sputnik (2017) ‘Amnesty Report on Syrian Prison Deaths Questioned by Ex UK Ambassador to Syria’, 15 February, online: https://sputniknews.com/world/201702151050686212-amnesty-international-syria-report-not-credible/ 

Stauber, John and Sheldon Rampton (2002) ‘How PR Sold the War in the Persian Gulf’, Chapter 10 in Toxic Sludge is Good for You, Common Courage Press, Monroe, Maine, excerpt on the First Gulf War is online here: http://www.prwatch.org/books/tsigfy10.html 

Sterling, Rick (2015) ‘Eight Problems with Amnesty’s Report on Aleppo Syria’, Dissident Voice, 14 May, online: http://dissidentvoice.org/2015/05/eight-problems-with-amnestys-report-on-aleppo-syria/ 

Sterling, Rick (2016) ‘The Caesar Photo Fraud that Undermined Syrian Negotiations’, Counterpunch, 4 March, online: https://www.counterpunch.org/2016/03/04/the-caesar-photo-fraud-that-undermined-syrian-negotiations/
Sterling, Rick (2017) ‘Amnesty International Stokes Syrian War’, Consortium News, 11 February, online: https://consortiumnews.com/2017/02/11/amnesty-international-stokes-syrian-war/ 

Strom, Stephanie (2010) ‘Soros to Donate $100 Million to Rights Group’, New York Times, 6 September, online: http://www.nytimes.com/2010/09/07/business/07gift.html 

Sullivan, Eileen P (1983) ‘Liberalism and Imperialism: J. S. Mill's Defense of the British Empire’, Journal of the History of Ideas, Vol. 44, No. 4 (Oct. - Dec.), 599-617 

SWB (2017) 'White Helmets Exposed as Extremists: 65 Facebook profiles of Their Members', Syrian War Blog, 14 November, online: http://syrianwar1.blogspot.com.au/2017/11/white-helmets-exposed-as-extremists-65.html 

Teil, Julian (2011) ‘Lies behind the "Humanitarian War" in Libya: There is no evidence! (Part 1), NATO Crimes In Libya’, YouTube, Interview with Soliman Bouchuiguir, October 15, online: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j4evwAMIh4Y 

Timand2037 (2012) ‘Humanitarian Intervention' in Libya - the duplicitous game’, YouTube, 15 March, online: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hNbUnTelwJU 

TSC (2015a) ‘Care about refugees? Listen to them’, 9 October, online: https://diary.thesyriacampaign.org/what-refugees-think/ 

TSC (2015b) ‘Listen To Refugees – First Survey of Syrian Refugees in Europe’, survey results spreadsheet, The Syria Campaign, online: https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1WYn4N7STdP2eW3EYdX86Gsb6lxE4VrcNvZ4aEczsFwI/edit#gid=833561282 

TSC (2017) ‘2011 – 2017: Who’s Killing Civilians In Syria?’, The Syria Campaign, accessed 1 August 2017, online: http://whoiskillingciviliansinsyria.org/ 

Turbeville, Brandon (2017) ‘Amnesty International “Human Slaughterhouse” Report Lacks Evidence, Credibility, Reeks Of State Department Propaganda’, Activist Post, 8 February, online: http://www.activistpost.com/2017/02/amnesty-international-human-slaughterhouse-report-lacks-evidence-credibility-reeks-of-state-department-propaganda.html 

UN HRC (1984) CCPR General Comment No. 12: Article 1 (Right to Self-determination), The Right to Self-determination of Peoples, online: http://www.refworld.org/docid/453883f822.html 

UN (2005) 2005 World Summit Outcome, 60/1, 24 October, online: http://www.un.org/womenwatch/ods/A-RES-60-1-E.pdf 

UN (2005) 2005 World Summit Outcome, 60/1, 24 October, online: http://www.un.org/womenwatch/ods/A-RES-60-1-E.pdf 

UNOCHA (2015) 'Arrived at the scene of the blast', Twitter, 19 August, online: https://twitter.com/UNOCHA/status/634114213112221696 

UNSC (2006) Resolution 1674, online: http://www.securitycouncilreport.org/atf/cf/%7B65BFCF9B-6D27-4E9C-8CD3-CF6E4FF96FF9%7D/Civilians%20SRES1674.pdf 

Usher, Barbara Plett (2014) ‘Joe Biden apologised over IS remarks, but was he right?’ BBC News, 7 October, online: http://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-29528482 

van der Lugt, Frans (2012) ‘Bij defaitisme is niemand gebaat’, from Homs, 13 January, online: https://mediawerkgroepsyrie.wordpress.com/2012/01/13/bij-defaitisme-is-niemand-gebaat/ 

Vino, Jorge (2017) ‘Leader of Al-Qaeda in Syria calls the White Helmets "the hidden soldiers of the revolution"’, 20 March, YouTube, online: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cpuxgbyNlO8 

Webb, Whitney (2017) ‘James le Mesurier: the former British mercenary who founded The White Helmets’, Mint Press, 31 July, online: https://www.mintpressnews.com/james-le-mesurier-british-ex-military-mercenary-founded-white-helmets/230320/ 

Wright, Ann and Coleen Rowley (2012) ‘Amnesty’s Shilling for US Wars’, Consortium News, 18 June, online: https://consortiumnews.com/2012/06/18/amnestys-shilling-for-us-wars/ 

Xinhua (2016) ‘News Analysis: Suspended Russian airstrikes encourage rebels to unleash major offensive in Aleppo’, 29 October, online: http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2016-10/29/c_135788805.htm 

Tim Anderson, Janeiro de 2018

1ª PARTE - Sumário

2ª PARTE - 1. Direitos humanos como pretexto para a guerra humanitária

3ª PARTE - 2. Conflitos de interesse normalizados 

4ª PARTE - 3. Vendendo guerras humanitárias: HRW e AI  /  3.1 Human Rights Watch

5ª PARTE - 3.2 Amnistia Internacional

6ª PARTE - 4. Agências encomendadas à medida: "The Syria Campaign" e "The White Helmets"  / Considerações finais

7ª PARTE - Bibliografia

traduzido para o português por Luís Garcia

versão original em inglês: Syria: the human rights industry in 'humanitarian war', Tim Anderson